Out
of the Doldrums.
Since
last night, the Cap Gemini and Schneider Electric
trimaran seems to have found some rather more
sustained wind, raising hopes that she may have
left the notorious Doldrums behind.
By this morning, Geronimo was making 18 knots
due south. If they have indeed left the Doldrums
behind, this tricky passage will have gone very
well for the crew, since the giant trimaran has
only had to slow her pace for 24 hours, and even
then managed to cover 300 nautical miles yesterday.
Given the conditions, things seem to have gone
very well indeed, thanks to the crew’s decision
to take a long detour to the west to find the
best position from which to enter this infamous
area of calms.
It is also due to the uncanny ability of the Cap
Gemini and Schneider Electric watches to extract
maximum performance from the boat in slack conditions.
On each of her previous 8 days at sea, Geronimo
has outrun her competitor and current Jules Verne
Trophy holder, the maxi-catamaran, Orange (see
table below). However, to put this data in perspective,
Bruno Peyron was on a much more direct course
to the Cape of Good Hope on his 8th day.
The
Doldrums
The Doldrums is a low pressure area (atmospheric
pressure of 1015 millibars or less) in which the
wind speed and direction are very variable, the
clouds are big and black and violent squalls are
interspersed with brief periods of clear skies;
it is also referred to as the “inter-tropical
convergence zone“, because it straddles
the area where the northern trade winds meet their
southern counterparts, both being generated by
the high pressure areas over the tropics. The
northern trade winds blow from the north-east,
whilst the southern trades blow from the south-east.
Rather than blowing directly from the tropics
to the Equator, they are skewed off that direct
course by the Coriolis Effect created by the rotation
of the Earth. This effect acts to the right in
the northern hemisphere and to the left in the
southern hemisphere.
Geronimo's position : Day 8
Geronimo's position at 03:00 GMT
| |
Latitude |
Longitude |
Distance
in 24hr |
Average
speed |
| Geronimo |
07°40S |
32°11W |
300nm |
12.48
|
| Orange |
00°27S |
25°06W |
162nm |
6.77 |
The
boat's position at 14:00 GMT today (15:00 local
time)
| Latitude |
Longitude |
Distance
in 12hr |
Average
speed over 11hr |
10°50S |
32°16W |
190nm |
17
|