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Alinghi Team
RUSSELL COUTTS SPEAKS ON TEAM NEW ZEALAND DEPARTURE
Alinghi
skipper Russell Coutts revealed today the circumstances
of his and Brad Butterworth's decision to leave
Team New Zealand in May 2000.
AUCKLAND
- JANUARY 31, 2002 - At the time they left TNZ,
in response to a request from Tom Schnackenberg
and incoming new trustees, Russell and Brad had
promised not to disclose problems preceding their
departure. This week, however, they have obtained
an agreement from trustee John Risely to talk openly.
"By clearing the air we hope we can now return
to a focus on the sport and to the action on the
water," Russell said.
"I
am well aware of the strong reaction in New Zealand
to our decision to leave. At the time, Brad and
I had been involved for over two years in very difficult
discussions with the people who controlled the trust
that ran Team New Zealand and controlled the rights
to mount a defence. It had been previously agreed
that when Sir Peter Blake left the team we and Tom
Schnackenberg would take over the management. But
it was only at a very late stage in negotiations
that we concluded we were very unlikely to be able
to reach a satisfactory agreement for this to happen.
"In
our view this was because of the persistent obstruction,
extraordinary secretiveness about financial dealings
and hostility towards our taking on management responsibilities
from the chairman, Richard Green and trustee John
Lusk. Both were partners at the law firm Russell
McVeigh, they were the most prominent trustees and
they had effective control of Team New Zealand at
the time.
"We wanted to take over responsibility for
running the companies involved with the America's
Cup, but the then trustees refused to show us detailed
accounts or existing contracts. My impression was
that they did not really want to do a deal with
us.
"In
particular, following more than two years of discussion,
and some weeks after we had won the cup, we were
surprised to be presented with demands that:
-We
accept liability for debts incurred by the trust,
while being permanently denied access to information
on how large those debts were.
-We
accept any potential tax liability of the trust,
without the trust quantifying the potential liability.
At the time they were concerned that the charitable
status of the trust would be challenged, and if
it was successfully challenged we would then have
been liable for the debt.
-We
accept serious constraints on future commercial
arrangements, including a restriction on our ability
to sign sponsors within a 12 month period.
"At
that stage Brad had been involved in challenges
for Team New Zealand since 1986, and I had been
involved for nine years. But we took the decision
we did because we believed a very big change was
needed in the attitude of the trustees if the superb
organisation we had been part of building up was
to be protected. In the end, we concluded that we
had done all we could do within the team and had
been unable to make that change happen. On a personal
level, we reached a point where we felt we had to
look to alternatives."
Russell
said that at the time of defending the America's
Cup in 2000, neither Brad nor he had any thought
of sailing for any other syndicate.
"In
1997, Sir Peter Blake told us he would leave Team
New Zealand after the 2000 event and work for the
Cousteau Society. He publicly announced this plan
later that year. Peter's departure meant we needed
to plan for proper succession in the management
of Team New Zealand. The sailing, design and boat-building
teams wanted Tom Schnackenberg, Brad and myself
to take on the management role. In late 1999, we
obtained a personal undertaking from Richard Green
and the CEOs of the 'family of five' sponsors that
if 'we won the America's Cup and won it well' they
would facilitate a smooth transition of the management
structure to us.
"In
November 1997, following initial difficulties in
our progressing an agreement on the detail of the
basis on which we would assume succession, we engaged
Jim Farmer QC. Mr Farmer worked with us for over
two years to try to finalise an agreement with the
existing trustees, while we focused on defending
the cup. He was given some initial co-operation
but over the period was unable to make significant
progress with Richard Green and John Lusk, the trustees
with whom he was dealing, despite the fact that
he had a good personal relationship with them. He
told us that they would not agree to any arrangement
which involved the existing trustees being replaced
with new trustees under the existing trust structure
and that a new structure would have to be established,
existing assets sold to it and several million dollars
of discretionary debt paid to the existing sponsors.
He further told us that he did not receive replies
to several written requests that he made for an
explan! ation as to why we could not continue with
the existing trust. He said that he could not understand
why an agreement could not be reached at that time
that would give us the security of knowing the basis
on which we would be going forward.
"Team
New Zealand won the cup on March 2nd 2000. On March
30th the contracts of all team members expired.
When this date passed we had no agreement with the
trustees. They had failed to secure the future of
the team, as it existed then, as an ongoing operation.
"Because
of this failure, sailors and other team members
who had financial obligations and families to support
faced uncertain futures. They were given no firm
commitments as to their future tenure. Several were
accepting contracts with other syndicates. The team
needed to raise funds and to sign its future personnel.
We repeatedly requested meetings with the trustees
to finalise a management deal as promised. They
delayed, saying they were not ready. We were left
with an impression that they were resisting our
taking on a management role and wanted to stall
this transition process despite the obvious urgency.
"It
was symbolic of the prevailing attitude at the time
that locks to the base were changed abruptly so
that sailors, who had been with Team New Zealand
for more than a decade, including Brad, found themselves
humiliatingly locked out.
"When
we did secure a meeting with the trustees they presented
conditions that were totally unacceptable. In our
view they were secretive about vital information.
They made significant and surprising new financial
demands. They did not appear to understand the urgency
of the need to resolve the situation if the team
was to be held together.
"The
terms of the proposal they offered included:
1.
A demand that we shoulder a debt of more than $5
million to existing sponsors.
2.
A requirement that we accept any potential tax liability
of the trust, without the trust quantifying the
potential liability. As already noted, they were
concerned that the charitable status of the trust
would be challenged, and if it was successfully
challenged we would then have been liable for the
debt.
3.
A requirement that payment of $2 million be made
to provide funds for the Team New Zealand Charitable
Trust to distribute to charities to help to justify
its charitable tax status.
4.
A requirement that we were not to pursue sponsorship
for 12 months
5.
A requirement that we could only negotiate with
the 'family of five' sponsors on similar terms to
those that already existed."
"Our
confidence in the trustees was eroded when, on March
4th 2000, 2 days after we had defended the America's
Cup, Richard Green and TNZ management convened a
media conference without informing us to announce
the Protocol for the 2003 America's Cup. We would
have expected to have been notified of a public
announcement of such an important document. At this
conference Richard Green made it clear he did not
want to confirm future management arrangements.
"Our
confidence in the trustees was also affected after
they gave us an undertaking they would sell no assets
while we were in negotiation, only for us to learn
that they breached this undertaking and sold NZL38
and the travel lift used to launch the boats.
"In
mid-April we took stock of our situation. We had
no contracts. The management had not secured key
personnel. Key sailors and designers had already
signed with other syndicates. Having won the cup
we were extremely disappointed with this situation.
Later in April we began to consider leaving TNZ
as a serious alternative. At this point we advised
Tom Schnackenberg and John Risely of our thinking.
On May 4th John Risely, Brad and myself met in New
York with Ernesto Bertarelli and Michel Bonnefous.
After that meeting Brad and I decided we would formally
leave Team New Zealand. We immediately advised Tom
Schnackenberg, John Risely, Peter Menzies and Ralph
Norris of this decision."
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Relevant
Information on Team New Zealand structure - March
2000
1.1
Team New Zealand Trust (a charitable trust) controlled
all Team New Zealand entities. Its trustees were
Sir Tom Clarke, Roger France, Richard Green, Jim
Hoare and John Lusk.
1.2
The Trust owned Team New Zealand Trustee Limited.
Its directors were Clarke, France, Green, Hoare
and Lusk.
1.3
The Trust company owned Team New Zealand Limited
whose directors were Clarke, France, Green, Hoare
and Lusk, the company responsible and appointed
by RNZYS to defend the America's Cup.
1.4
Team New Zealand Limited owned AC2000 Limited whose
directors were Clarke, France, Green, Hoare and
Lusk, the company responsible for organising the
America's Cup Match.
1.5
Russell, Brad and Tom Schnackenberg assembled a
new group of potential incoming trustees consisting
of Ralph Norris, Peter Menzies and John Risely.
It is understood that following the departure of
Russell Coutts and Brad Butterworth, Ralph Norris
and Peter Menzies gave the old trustees an ultimatum
as to what conditions were acceptable. The old trustees
were given two hours to accept the new trustees'
ultimatum, which was accepted.
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