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PERCHED IN THE 'BRANCHES' OF THE MILLENNIUM RIG

From time to time strange birds are found perching at the top of the America's Cup Class mast. On a regular basis, the grinders hoist team members Murray Jones, J.C. Monnin or Dean Phipps up the rig to perch in the top spreaders. Let's take a look at what it's like to take up a spot in the heights of the mast.

The strategy of sending a man up the mast started in 1995 when Murray Jones found it was more efficient to track the breeze from the top spreaders than on the deck of the boat. Now a common method, this new idea caused a bit of controversy at the time. Many teams' strategically made decisions depend on what their sentry can see from his lookout post in the mast.

Whether to send a team member to the top of the mast is decided by the weather briefing in the morning. If the forecast calls for shifty conditions and dominant oscillations and if the wind is less than 12 knots, there is a strong chance that one of the sailors will be sent up the rig. He takes his place at the top of the mast in the pre-start phase of racing, scrutinizing the horizon for wind and feeding information to the afterguard about the characteristics (the position and direction of the wind) of the pressure zones so that the team can control the first puff of fresh breeze. Besides the trial at sea level, this person also helps the passage of the asymmetric spinnaker and pushes the battens of the mainsail over to the other side when the boat is gybing in very light air. He usually descends from the mast a few minutes after the start.

Going up the mast takes about 15 seconds, depending on the sailor's weight. This occurs with the help of the grinders, who carefully hoist him up the mast using their "coffee grinders." Once at the top, the team member positions himself as comfortably as he can on the top spreaders, however, once the wind does start to blow, the boat begins to pitch back and forth. The movement of the boat is amplified at the top if the rig, 32 meters above the deck of the yacht. It is rare to see a team member at the top of the rig when the force of the wind passes above 12 knots, or when the sea state is agitated.

From his vantage point high up in the spreaders, this sea-faring bird of good omens communicates his observation to the sailors at the back of the boat.

--Alinghi Team

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