America's
Cup Class Boats To Be 'Turbo-Charged' For Valencia:
New Class Rule Is Published
Geneva
– 15th December 2003 – Following many
months of work and consultation with designers,
sailors, teams, and the America’s Cup community,
Version Five of the America’s Cup Class
Rule has been published. The result is boats that
are lighter, quicker, more responsive and exciting,
for sailors and spectators alike.
Version
Five of the America’s Cup Class Rule makes
a number of small, significant changes with a
view to ‘turbo-charging’ the boats
for the Mediterranean venue of the 32nd America’s
Cup. The goal was to make America’s Cup
racing closer, more vibrant and compelling, and
increase the possibility of place changes downwind.
Work
on a new draft of the Class Rule began nearly
immediately following Alinghi’s victory
in the 31st America’s Cup in March 2003.
The parties responsible for the America’s
Cup Class Rule are the Defender, the Société
Nautique de Genève, the Challenger of Record,
the Golden Gate Yacht Club, and the event authority,
AC Management, represented by the Class Technical
Director, Ken McAlpine.
Since
1992, the America’s Cup Class (ACC) has
been the type of boat used for America’s
Cup competition. The intention of the America’s
Cup Class Rule is to produce “wholesome,
fast and manoeuvrable day sailing monohulls of
similar performance intended for spectacular match
racing in a wide wind range.”
Further,
the ACC rule develops yachts that are suited for
racing ‘around the buoys’ as opposed
to offshore sailing, and fosters “design
developments that will flow through to the mainstream
of yachting.”
At
the end of each America’s Cup cycle, modifications
and adjustments to the Class Rule are made in
anticipation of its use for the following America’s
Cup.
With
the announcement of Valencia, Spain as the host
city for the 32nd America’s Cup, the parties
felt some small, yet significant changes were
appropriate. Among the developments:
-
A drop of one tonne in maximum allowable displacement
- An increase in maximum allowable draft of 100mm
- An increase in allowable downwind sail area
of up to 8%
- An increase in working crew, from 16 to 17
- A general narrowing of permissible design parameters
The
drop in displacement, and increase in draft, coupled
with the increase in downwind sail area, should
make for much more lively performance off the
wind, and increase passing opportunities on the
runs. The increase in crew will help the sailors
tackle that extra horsepower, while a narrowing
of design parameters is intended to keep the racing
close.
Boats
measured to Version Four of the ACC Rule for the
last America’s Cup will be permitted to
sail in the 2004 pre-regattas. By 2005, Version
Five of the ACC Rule comes into force. For older
boats to comply some simple modifications will
be required to bring the hulls back into class.
The biggest part of this will entail hanging the
bulb (with 1000kg of lead removed) 100mm lower.
This will give an ACC yacht similar stability
to the old configuration, and the same speed upwind.
But,
with up to 8% more sail area downwind, a longer
spinnaker pole, and 4% less displacement, the
new rule will make for a more interesting boat
downwind; one that will accelerate better, respond
to gusts more quickly, and ultimately sail faster
through the water.
Version
Five of the ACC Rule is available online at www.americascup.com
With
Valencia as host city, SNG has provisionally scheduled
the 32nd Match to start on 23 June 2007 in a first
to win five race series, and it will be preceded
by the Louis Vuitton Challenger races and a Fleet
Race Series scheduled to begin on 3 April 2007,
ending on Easter Weekend.
Governed
by a vision to promote a competitive sporting
regatta for all competitors, and to encourage
the world-wide growth and interest in the America’s
Cup as the premier event in sailing, AC Management,
the event organising authority, has also been
working diligently with the Defender and Challenger
of Record to produce the Terms of Challenge, a
document outlined in the America’s Cup Protocol
that defines the rights and obligations of all
participants.
The
issuance of the Terms of Challenge for the 32nd
America’s Cup has been – by agreement
between the Challenger of Record and the Defender,
postponed to a later date which will be confirmed
on www.americascup.com.
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Since
1851, the America’s Cup has transcended
the sport of sailing to become a symbol of the
pursuit of excellence. Louis Vuitton and the America’s
Cup share a heritage rich in passion, innovation
and extraordinary human achievement…
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